An illustrative line connecting two places stands as the direction. The line is being followed by something going in that direction. Directions are given via pointing. The direction meaning in Hindi is “Disha”. In this article we will be discussing about direction name in Hindi.
The word direction derives directly from verb, which means to lead. There are five different kinds of directions following. Basic directions, sequential directions, spatial and quantitative directions, temporal directions, and conditional directions are a few of these.
The four cardinal directions north, south, east, and west are often known by their first letters: N, S, E, and W. These directions are the four major points of a compass. The cardinal points are another name for these four directions. Classical Indian texts mention ten Hindu deities known as “Dikplas,” which stand for the four cardinal directions, four intercardinal directions, and the additional directions of up and down. Sanskrit has names for each of the 10 directions.
The names of the gods associated with each direction are used in Sanskrit and other Indian languages. These names are east for Indra, southeast for Agni, south for Yama or Dharm, southwest for Nirrti, west for Varuna, northwest for Vayu, north for Kubera or Heaven, and northeast for Ishana or Shiva.
The Himalayas and heaven are connected to the north, while the underworld or “country of the fathers” is connected to the south (Pitr loka). The directions are given names by appending “Disha” to the names of each god or being, such as Indradisha or Pitrdisha (direction of the forefathers i.e. south).in this article we provided direction name in Hindi and English.
Cardinal Direction
Another way to refer to a cardinal direction is by saying “due” first. For instance, due north is another name for the cardinal direction of north. There will be four points on a compass rose, a symbol used on maps to denote directions, denoting north, south, east, and west.
The process of determining a cardinal direction or compass point in navigation and wayfinding is known as direction determination. The most accurate way is to use a compass (magnetic or gyro), although many indirect ways rely on the stars, the Sun’s course (either directly or with the help of a watch or sundial), or satellite navigation.
Ordinal Directions
The direction that lies halfway between each cardinal direction is referred to as an ordinal direction. Northeast (NE), Southeast (SE), Southwest (SW), and Northwest (NW) are the ordinal directions (NW). Intercardinal directions are another name for ordinal directions.
The ordinal directions of a compass rose are situated halfway between each cardinal direction. Northeast, for instance, lies midway between North and East. Eight points make up a compass rose with both ordinal and cardinal directions: N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, and NW.
List of Direction Name in Hindi
Given below is the direction name in Hindi and English that are used for various purposes.
1. North उत्तर
One of the four compass points, sometimes known as cardinal directions, is north. It is perpendicular to both east and west and the opposite of the south. In Hindi North is called Uttar. North is a directional or geographic noun, adjective, or adverb. The Proto-Indo-European root ner-, which means “left; below” and refers to the direction north is while facing the rising sun, is connected to the Old High German term nord. The positions of the sun are similarly connected to the other cardinal directions.
The Greek term boreas, which means “north wind, north,” is where the Latin word “Borealis” comes from. According to Ovid, this word was personified by the wind deity Boreas, the father of Calais and Zetes. Because most of the world’s area is located in the Northern Hemisphere at high latitudes, the direction north is frequently linked to colder climes. North in particular is the direction Western society regards as being fundamental All other directions are defined by the north.
Unless specifically stated otherwise or landmarks are deemed more informative for that territory than precise directions, the northern edge of an area depicted on a map corresponds to its (visual) top boundaries.
A striking metaphor for the direction that corresponds to “up” is provided by the apparent rotation of the night sky around the apparent celestial pole.
2. South दक्षिण
One of the four cardinal directions is the south. It is perpendicular to both east and west and is the polar opposite of the north. Dakshin word is used for the south in Hindi. The term south is derived from Old English s, which in turn originates from earlier Proto-Germanic sunaz (“south”). These two words may share a Proto-Indo-European ancestor with the word sun.
Some languages, such as Latin meridies, which means “noon, south,” refer to the south as the direction of the sun at noon (in the Northern Hemisphere), while others refer to the south as the right side of the rising sun.
The south side of a map is typically the bottom or downward-facing side, but certain reversed maps contradict this standard. True south is one end of the South Pole, the axis around which the Earth revolves. Antarctica is the home of the South Pole. A little way from the south geographic pole, magnetic south is the direction that leads to the south magnetic pole.
The Global South refers to the socially and economically less-developed southern half of the planet. 95 percent of the Global North has access to enough food, shelter, and a working educational system. On the other hand, only 5% of people in the South have access to enough food and shelter. Its economies are scattered, it lacks relevant technology, its politics are unstable, and its foreign exchange earnings depend on primary products.
3. East पूर्व
East rotates away from the north in a clockwise direction. East is exactly across from the west. If the general time of day is known, east and west can be determined from the location of the sun in the sky. The sun rises in the east and moves upward in the morning. Pashchim is used for the east direction name in the Hindi language.
As in other languages, the word is formed from the fact that east is the direction where the Sun rises: east comes from Middle English est, from Old English ēast, which itself comes from the Proto-Germanic *aus-to- or *austra- “east, towards the sunrise”, from Proto-Indo-European *aus- “to shine,” or “dawn”. A map’s right side is typically considered to be east. The usage of a compass, which sets north at the top, inspired the development of this practice. The left side is east for charts of planets that revolve backward, such as Venus and Uranus.
The overall direction from which the Sun appears to rise is East since it is the direction in which the Earth revolves about its axis. Because the Orient was considered to contain mankind’s original home, Christianity absorbed the previous practice of praying toward the East. As a result, certain Christian churches have historically been facing the east. About Europe, the Orient is the East, typically including everything that is a part of the Eastern world.
4. West पश्चिम
West is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass, also known as the Occident. The Sun sets on Earth in this direction, which is the polar opposite of the east. A Germanic word called “west” has been incorporated into numerous Romance languages (ouest in French, oest in Catalan, ovest in Italian, oeste in Spanish and Portuguese). Vardhak disha is used for the west direction in Hindi.
The word “west” was created since that is where the sun sets in the evening, much like in other languages. In a location where magnetic north and true north are the same, setting a bearing or azimuth of 270° will allow you to go west.
West is the direction in which the Earth rotates anticlockwise; as a result, it is in this approximate direction that the Sun appears to move forward and eventually set. In Venus, which rotates in the opposite direction from Earth, this is not the case.
The westerlies, or winds from the west, are common in many locations in the middle latitudes (i.e., between 35 and 65 degrees latitude) because of the direction of the Earth’s rotation. The Western world, which encompasses the European Union (as well as the EFTA nations), the Americas, Israel, Australia, New Zealand, and (in part) South Africa, is frequently referred to as “the West”. The West denotes progress towards the Buddha or enlightenment in Chinese Buddhism (see Journey to the West). The mighty goddess of water, mist, and maize, in the eyes of the ancient Aztecs, ruled over the West.
The West was once thought of be the entrance to the underworld and is the cardinal direction associated with death, though not always in a depressing way. The Bible claims that the Israelites entered the Promised Land by crossing the Jordan River to the west. Muslims pray to face the west since Mecca is to the west when viewing that country.
5. North-West उत्तर-पश्चिम
The direction midway between North and West on a compass is the northwest, often known as northwest. It is the polar opposite of the Southeast.
6. North-East उत्तर-पूर्व
Southwest is opposite of northeast (NE), which is at a 45° angle and situated between north and east. Northwest’s opposite, or south east (SE), is at 135 degrees, or midway between south and east. Northeast’s opposite is southwest (SW), which lies at 225°, midway between south and west.
7. South West दक्षिण-पश्चिम
Northeast’s opposite is south west (SW), which lies at 225°, midway between south and west. Southeast’s antithesis is north west (NW), which at 315° is located midway between north and west. Heavy machinery and all other heavy items in the home are thought to benefit from being in the southwest. Use your right hand and point it westward to check the southwest direction. Your back is to the north and you are now looking south.
8. South East दक्षिण-पूर्व
Northwest’s opposite, or south east (SE), is at 135 degrees, or midway between south and east. East is on your left and west is on your right while you are facing south. A south-facing house with the main door or entry facing south is considered unfavorable and a Vastu flaw, according to the science of Vastu.
Buckinghamshire, East Sussex, Hampshire, the Isle of Wight, Kent, Oxfordshire, Berkshire, Surrey, and West Sussex make up its constituent counties. Brighton and Hove, Milton Keynes, Southampton, Portsmouth, Slough, Reading, and Oxford are some of the region’s larger towns and cities.
9. Up ऊपर
The definition of up direction is the line perpendicular to the Earth’s surface that runs from the feet to the head. One definition of up and down that is frequently used refers to gravity and the Earth Thus, the definition of up is the polar opposite of down. Another typical definition makes use of a human body that is standing straight. Up is typically a directionally oriented posture that is in direct opposition to the pull of gravity.
10. Down नीचे
A downward motion or glance points to a lower location or level. In practice, the meaning of relative direction terms is communicated through tradition, acculturation, education, and direct reference because definitions of left and right based on the geometry of the natural environment are cumbersome.
One definition of up and down that is frequently used refers to gravity and the Earth. Considering there is a strong gravitational pull between the Earth and any neighboring object. Down is defined as the direction in which an object moves about the Earth when it is permitted to fall freely because there is a very obvious gravitational pull occurring between the Earth and any other nearby object.
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Table of Directions Name in Hindi
In the given table directions names are given in Hindi and English.
No. | Direction name in English | Directions Name in Hindi |
1 | North | उत्तर |
2 | South | दक्षिण |
3 | East | पूर्व |
4 | West | पश्चिम |
5 | North West | उत्तर-पश्चिम |
6 | North East | उत्तर-पूर्व |
7 | South West | दक्षिण-पश्चिम |
8 | South East | दक्षिण-पूर्व |
9 | Up | ऊपर |
10 | Down | नीचे |
11 | Left | बायें |
12 | Right | दायें |
13 | Backward, Behind | पीछे |
14 | Forward, Ahead | आगे |
15 | Over | के ऊपर |
16 | Away | दूर |
17 | Toward | की ओर |
18 | Around | चारों ओर |
19 | Across | के पार |
20 | Through | के द्वारा, के माध्यम से, में से |
21 | Under | के नीचे |
22 | Straight | सीधे |
23 | Over Here | यहाँ पर, इधर |
24 | Over There | वहाँ पर, उधर |
FAQ’S
How do you find the directions?
Answer: Start by pointing your left arm in the direction of the sun in the morning to get a sense of where the north, south, east, and west are. Caitlin Dempsey is pictured. Now extend your right hand in the direction of the west. Your back is to the north and you are now looking south.
Which direction of the bed is ideal for sleeping?
Answer: The greatest direction to sleep in, according to antiquated customs like vastu shastra, is towards the south. A recent study has also lent support to this theory. In other words, when you are lying in bed, your feet are pointing north and your head is pointing south.
Conclusion
Direction is the specific route taken to travel from one location to another. The north direction is shown on the map with the arrowhead, and the south direction is shown at the bottom of the map. The east is to the right, and the west is to the left. Directions are used for various purposes. A different word is used for direction in different languages. To learn Direction names in Hindi this website will help you in learning.