Invertebrates belonging to the class Insecta are pan-crustacean hexapods, including insects. They make up the majority of the arthropod phylum. Insects have a three-part body, three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes, and one pair of antennae in addition to a chitinous exoskeleton.
Many types of insects, bugs, arthropods, etc. have made India their home. India offers a wide variety of wildlife. In their report on fauna in 2020, the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) listed 102,718 species of fauna, including 557 new species, 407 newly described species, and 150 new country records.
Butterflies, moths, beetles, ants, bees, wasps, grasshoppers, crickets, termites, dragonflies, and a wide variety of other insects can be found in India. Many bug species have habitats in India thanks to the country’s tropical climate and diversified topography. The Atlas moth, the weaver ant, and the Indian peacock butterfly are a few of India’s most well-known insects. Insects name in Hindi and insects name in English is given in this article.
- List of insects names in Hindi and English
- 1. Ant चींटी
- 2. Bedbug खटमल
- 3. Bee मधुमक्खी
- 4. Black bee भँवरा
- 5. Butterfly तितली
- 6. Caterpillar इल्ली या झींगा
- 7. Earthworm केंचुआ
- 8. Flea पिस्सू
- 9. Firefly जुगनू
- 10. Grasshopper टिड्डा
- 11. Housefly मक्खी
- 12. Mosquito मच्छर
- 13. Termite दीमक
- 14. Tick किलनी
- 15. Wasp ततैया
- 16. Flying Termites पखियारी
- 17. Water scorpion पन बिच्छु
- 18. Spider मकड़ी
- 19. Silkworm रेशम कीट
- 20. Oyster सीप
- Table of Insects name in Hindi and English
List of insects names in Hindi and English
Here is the list of some insect’s name in Hindi and insects names in English.
1. Ant चींटी
Their exoskeleton, a hard shell covering their body, is called this. The majority of ants have either a red or a black tint, and their length can range from 1/3″ to 1/2″. They have six legs, each with three joints, just like other insects. Ants have huge heads, elbowed antennae, compound eyes, and strong jaws. In Hindi Ant is known as chinti.
2. Bedbug खटमल
In Hindi, bedbugs are known as khatmal. Bedbugs are tiny, oblong, brownish insects that feed on human or animal blood. The flat bodies of adult bedbugs are about the size of an apple seed. But, after eating, their bodies enlarge and take on a reddish hue. Although they cannot fly, bedbugs can move fast around floors, walls, and ceilings. During the course of their career, female bedbugs can produce hundreds of eggs, each approximately the size of a dust speck.
3. Bee मधुमक्खी
Madhumakkhee is the common name of a bee in India and the Hindi language. Bees are typically black, occasionally with yellow or brown markings. Bees have six legs, just like all insects. They have five eyes and two sets of wings. Moreover, they have mouth components that function like a long tongue. Bees with stingers on them are female.
All honeybees are social creatures that reside in nests or hives with other bees. The honeybee is unique for the dancing maneuvers it uses inside the hive to convey details to other bees about the position, range, size, and quality of a certain food source in the neighborhood.
4. Black bee भँवरा
Bhanwra is the common name of the black bee in India. Black carpenter bees are frequently mistaken for bumblebees because of how similar they look, however, they are almost tock. They also lack a furry abdomen in favor of a bare one that is glossy.
Carpenter bees, like bumblebees, assist in pollinating plants, especially flowers, and vegetables. They are frequently mistaken for bumblebees since they are usually entirely black, though some may have yellow patterns around their heads.
5. Butterfly तितली
Titli word is used for butterfly in Hindi. An insect with stunning, captivating wings is called a butterfly. The wings’ many hues and patterns are seen. A butterfly typically has two antennae and six slender legs. A butterfly’s body consists of three parts: the head, the main body, and the tail.
The majority of adult butterflies use their tongues to help them consume flower nectar. To drink the nectar, it works just like a straw. Some butterflies never visit flowers instead, they feed on decaying animal parts, tree sap, and other organic things. Butterfly caterpillars eat mostly plant leaves as they develop.
6. Caterpillar इल्ली या झींगा
A fuzzy, worm-like insect called a caterpillar changes into a butterfly or a moth. There are many striped and vibrant caterpillars. Strictly speaking, a caterpillar is a larva, or larval stage, of a flying insect, usually a butterfly. They have six true legs, like all insects, in addition to up to five pairs of stumpy prolegs with tiny hooks that allow them to wave their legs and latch onto objects.
7. Earthworm केंचुआ
An earthworm is a member of the phylum Annelida and a terrestrial invertebrate. They feature a tube-within-a-tube body layout, exterior and internal segmentation that corresponds, and typically have setae on every segment. Wherever soil, water, and temperature allow, they can be found. Native species dominate India’s biodiversity of earthworms. Hindi meaning of Earthworm is kencuaa.
8. Flea पिस्सू
There are native flea species in arctic, temperate, and tropical climates. depend on any warm-blooded animal to survive. Opossums, rats, and other rodents are their preferred prey, along with dogs, cats, and occasionally humans. Fleas are extremely small insects, smaller than even the tip of a pen. They range in hue from light brown to black. Moreover, they live in furniture, upholstery, and other typical household items, especially in places where they can stay warm. The flea’s name in Hindi is pissu.
9. Firefly जुगनू
Firefly’s name in Hindi is Jugnu. The Rajmachi Fireflies festival in Udhewadi, Lonavala, Naneghat, Purushwadi, Siddhagad Fort, Kothaligad Fort, Bhandardara Dam, Harishchandragad Kalsubai Forest Area, Ghatghar Dam, Samrad Village, and Igatpuri are just a few of the dark sites in Maharashtra where you can see fireflies. These are soft-bodied beetles with lengths between 5 and 25 mm (up to 1 inch).
Orange or yellow markings are frequently seen on the flattened, dark brown, or black body. While many adult fireflies ingest pollen and nectar, other adult fireflies do not. Females of a few species prey on males of other firefly species.
10. Grasshopper टिड्डा
Tidda is the name in Hindi of grasshopper. Grasshoppers can jump well because of their large hind legs. They can touch and smell things thanks to antennae, which are like feelers, on their heads. Also, they have unique eyes that enable them to see simultaneously in all directions.
Although most grasshopper species can fly, they mostly hop or crawl. Grasshoppers consume plants since they are herbivores. They mainly eat leaves but they also eat flowers, stalks, and seeds. For additional protein, they rarely also scavenge dead insects.
11. Housefly मक्खी
Houseflies are present everywhere in the world including India. The Hindi name of Housefly is makkhi. The house fly, Musca domestica Linnaeus, is a common household and agricultural pest. Fresh horse manure, human waste, trash, and rotting produce are all breeding grounds for houseflies.
A housefly won’t sting you. Its sense of smell draws it to food. It is unable to consume solid food. It vomits on solid food to dissolve it and then sucks it when it is liquid. Houseflies have a dispersal range of 3 to 4 miles.
12. Mosquito मच्छर
Mosquitoes are tiny, two-winged insects with lengthy legs that range in size from six to twelve millimeters. Both sexes have an extended “beak” or proboscis that is three to four times longer than their heads as well as antennae. These insects are part of the family Culicidae of the Diptera order, also known as the real flies.
There are numerous explanations for why India has such a high prevalence of mosquito-borne illnesses. India’s climate allows mosquitoes to reproduce without any problems. Mosquitoes thrive in tropical climates and during protracted monsoon seasons. Breeding is simple when the water has accumulated everywhere.
13. Termite दीमक
Termites are typically little to medium-sized, colorless or white, with short antennae insects. They can eat seeds, wood, or leaves because of their powerful biting mouthparts. Termites are essential to nature.
Deadwood and other cellulose materials are broken down by them. The ecosystem and natural balance benefit from this. These actions, however, may be considered liabilities in residential areas. The Hindi name of this insect is Deemak.
14. Tick किलनी
Ticks, which are more commonly known as arachnids and are classified under the superorder Parasitiformes, are divided into two families: hard ticks (Ixodidae) and soft ticks (Argasidae).
It has eight legs and can reach lengths of 5 mm. Both tick species hunt for human hosts by smelling them out and analyzing their surroundings. Ticks must drink blood to stay alive at every stage after developing from the eggs.
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15. Wasp ततैया
Any insect of the narrow-waisted suborder Apocrita of the order Hymenoptera that is neither a bee nor an ant is referred to as a wasp; this does not include broad-waisted sawflies (Symphyta), which have a similar appearance to wasps but are in a different suborder.
By chewing and spitting out pieces of bark, wasps can produce a paper that they can use to construct their nests. While solitary wasps utilize their stingers and venom for hunting, social wasps employ their stingers as a kind of defense. Wasps only have females that have stingers, which are modified egg-laying organs.
16. Flying Termites पखियारी
Depending on the species, flying termites can have a variety of colors, but they are often the same beige/tan hue as the other termite castes. They have two equal-length pairs of wings and two straight antennae. The wings have a veiny look and are white and translucent.
Termites with wings are not dangerous to your family or pets and do not bite. But, flying termites are a sign of a termite infestation that could endanger your safety by destroying your house.
17. Water scorpion पन बिच्छु
The water scorpion resembles its namesake in appearance and is dark brown with huge, pincer-like front legs, a flattened, leaf-shaped body, and a long ‘tail’. Water scorpions favor still, slow-moving bodies of water with muddy bottoms and debris, such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving parts of streams.
Water scorpions can even eat tadpoles and even fish fry in addition to suppressing smaller bug populations, which directly benefits ecosystems.
18. Spider मकड़ी
Spiders are eight-legged arthropods. They move differently than insects in that they have more legs, and different body parts, and don’t move as quickly. Arachnids are a class that includes spiders, however, not all arachnids are spiders. India is home to a variety of unusual spider species, some of which are known to science and many more of which are still undiscovered. India is thought to be home to 59 different spider families.
19. Silkworm रेशम कीट
Caterpillars called silkworms, or Bombyx mori, has been used to make silk for thousands of years. Although native to China, they are widespread worldwide. Silkworms are tamed and raised to produce silk through a process known as sericulture. Domestically, the majority of people keep silkworms as food for pets, household pets, subjects for science projects, and edible insects.
20. Oyster सीप
Oyster shells often have an oval or pear shape, however, their shape can vary greatly depending on what they are attached to. Its internal shell is often porcelain white, while its outside shell is typically whitish-gray. They can close their shells when attacked because of their incredibly powerful adductor muscles. There are a few small oyster beds in Kerala and Karnataka, although they are rarely exploited.
Table of Insects name in Hindi and English
No. | Insects name in English | Insects name in Hindi |
1 | Flying Termites | पखियारी |
2 | Wood worm | घुन |
3 | Red ant | Red ant मटा |
4 | Water scorpion | पन बिच्छु |
5 | Wasp | ततैया |
6 | Tick | किलनी |
7 | Termite | दीमक |
8 | Stonefly | पत्थरमखी |
9 | Stick Insect | लकड़कीड़ा |
10 | Spider | मकड़ी |
11 | Snail | घोंघा |
12 | Silk worm | रेशम कीट |
13 | Scorpion | बिच्छु |
14 | Red velvet mites | रानी कीड़ा |
15 | Praying Mantis | बद्धहस्त कीट |
16 | Oyster | सीप |
17 | Moth | पतंगा |
18 | Mosquito | मच्छर |
19 | Millipede | गिंज़ाई |
20 | Mayfly | अल्पायु मक्षिका |
21 | Maggot | भुनगा |
22 | Ant | चींटी |
23 | Bedbug | खटमल |
24 | Bee | मधुमक्खी |
25 | Beetle | गुबरैला |
26 | Black bee | भँवरा |
27 | Bug | कीड़ा |
28 | Butterfly | तितली |
29 | Caterpillar | इल्ली या झींगा |
30 | Centipede | कनखजूरा |
31 | Cicada | सिकाडा |
32 | Coccinellidae | सोनपंखी भृंग |
33 | Cockroach | तिल चट्टा |
34 | Cricket insect | झींगुर |
35 | Dragonfly | व्याध-पतंग |
36 | locust | टिड्डी |
FAQ’S
What are India’s national insects?
Answer: India’s national insect is the butterfly. In India, there are many different species of butterflies. The Swallowtail butterfly, a member of the Papilionidae family of butterflies, is regarded as India’s national insect.
What four insects are useful?
Answer: Bees and butterflies aid in the production of seeds in plants, ladybirds devour destructive pests and have even been known to preserve citrus crops, and centipedes control the number of insects in your home. Due to the usage of pesticides, which are chemicals made to kill insects, many beneficial insects, including bees, are dying.
Conclusion
A large number of insects are present all around us. All terrestrial ecosystems’ biological base is provided by insects. They maintain soil structure and fertility, pollinate plants, spread seeds, cycle nutrients, control the populations of other species, and provide a significant food source for other taxa. As we all know, learning any language requires strong word power. Also, we included the name of the insects in both Hindi and English in this post. so that you can learn the Hindi names of insects.