12 Telugu Months Names – [Update 2023]

Embedded within the rich tapestry of Indian culture and tradition is the Telugu calendar, a captivating system that reflects the unique heritage of the Telugu-speaking people. With its origins dating back centuries, the Telugu calendar weaves together a vibrant tapestry of twelve distinct months, each carrying its own significance and charm.

The Telugu calendar, known as “Panchangam” in the local language, embraces a fascinating blend of astronomical calculations, mythological narratives, and agricultural practices. It not only serves as a guide for the auspicious times to conduct various ceremonies and festivals but also encapsulates the spirit of the people, their connection with nature, and the cyclical nature of life itself.

In this enchanting journey through the Telugu months names, we will unravel the stories, rituals, and symbolism that lie behind each month’s name. From the sun-kissed fields of spring to the monsoon showers that nourish the land, and the festivities that illuminate the nights, Telugu months capture the essence of nature’s rhythms and the ebb and flow of life.

We will explore the unique names of each month and the significance they hold in the lives of Telugu-speaking people. Some name of months in Telugu reflect the celestial bodies that guide the calendar, while others pay homage to gods, goddesses, and mythical tales that have been passed down through generations. Through this exploration, we will gain a deeper understanding of the cultural heritage and values that continue to shape the Telugu community.

Join us on this immersive journey as we delve into the captivating world of Telugu months names. Discover the intricate tapestry of time, tradition, and spirituality that weaves its way through the months, and embrace the rich cultural heritage of the Telugu-speaking people as we explore the depths of this remarkable calendar system.

List of 12 Telugu months names

Telugu, one of the Dravidian languages spoken predominantly in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, follows its own unique calendar system. This calendar, known as the Telugu calendar or Panchangam, consists of twelve months with each month having its distinct name and significance. Understanding these names is crucial for people who follow and celebrate traditional Telugu festivals and events. Here is the list of 12 Telugu months names:

1. Chaitra (చైత్ర) – March to April:

Chaitra marks the beginning of the Telugu calendar and is the first month of the year. Falling between March and April, this month heralds the onset of spring. The name “Chaitra” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Chaitra,” which means “bright” or “clear.” During this month, nature comes alive with blooming flowers, lush greenery, and pleasant weather. It is considered an auspicious time for new beginnings and is often associated with important festivals like Ugadi, which marks the Telugu New Year.

2. Vaishakha (వైశాఖ) – April to May:

Following Chaitra, Vaishakha spans from April to May and is the second month of the Telugu calendar. The name “Vaishakha” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Vaishakha,” which refers to the season of spring. This month is significant for its agricultural importance as it marks the harvest season, celebrating the bountiful produce reaped from the fields. One of the most prominent festivals during Vaishakha is Akshaya Tritiya, a day considered highly auspicious for initiating new ventures and making important investments.

3. Jyeshtha (జ్యేష్ఠ) – May to June:

Jyeshtha, spanning from May to June, is the third month of the Telugu calendar. Its name is derived from the Sanskrit word “Jyeshtha,” which means “elder” or “older.” During this month, the temperature starts rising, and the scorching summer sets in. It is a time when the energy of nature reaches its peak, and people often engage in various forms of worship and spiritual practices to seek blessings for well-being and protection. However, due to the intense heat, there are relatively fewer festivals observed during this month.

4. Ashadha (ఆషాఢ) – June to July:

Ashadha is the fourth month of the Telugu calendar, spanning from June to July. The name “Ashadha” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Ashadha,” which signifies “invincible” or “unconquerable.” This month marks the beginning of the monsoon season, bringing much-needed relief from the scorching heat. It is a time of rejuvenation for nature, with rainfall replenishing water bodies and reviving agricultural activities. Ashadha is also significant for the celebration of Guru Purnima, a day dedicated to paying homage to gurus and teachers.

5. Shravana (శ్రావణ) – July to August:

Sanskrit word “Shravana,” which means “to hear” or “to listen.” This month is associated with the rainy season, and the sound of raindrops falling on the earth is believed to be symbolic of the act of listening, hence the name. Shravana holds great significance for devotees of Lord Shiva, as it is the month dedicated to his worship. The festival of Nag Panchami, where snakes are worshipped, also falls during this period.

6. Bhadrapada (భాద్రపద) – August to September:

Bhadrapada, spanning from August to September, is the sixth month of the Telugu calendar. The name “Bhadrapada” is derived from the Sanskrit words “Bhadra,” meaning “auspicious,” and “Pada,” meaning “foot” or “part.” It is considered an auspicious month for various religious ceremonies and festivals. One of the most prominent festivals during Bhadrapada is Ganesh Chaturthi, a grand celebration of Lord Ganesha’s birth. During this month, devotees across the region participate in elaborate processions and immerse beautifully crafted Ganesha idols in water bodies.

7. Ashwayuja (ఆశ్వయుజ) – September to October:

Ashwayuja, also known as Ashwin, is the seventh month of the Telugu calendar and falls between September and October. The name “Ashwayuja” is derived from the Sanskrit words “Ashwayuja,” meaning “belonging to Ashwins” – the twin gods of light and health in Hindu mythology. This month is considered highly auspicious and hosts several major festivals, including Navaratri or Durga Puja, a nine-day celebration dedicated to Goddess Durga. The culmination of this festival is Vijayadashami, a day that symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.

8. Kartika (కార్తిక) – October to November:

Kartika is the eighth month of the Telugu calendar, extending from October to November. The name “Kartika” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Kartika,” which refers to a month of religious significance. Kartika is regarded as a sacred month for Hindus and is closely associated with Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. Devotees observe rigorous fasts and perform special prayers during this period. The festival of Kartika Purnima, also known as Deva-Deepawali, is celebrated with the lighting of lamps and diyas.

9. Margashira (మార్గశిర) – November to December:

Margashira, extending from November to December, is the ninth month of the Telugu calendar. The name “Margashira” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Marga,” which means “path” or “way.” This month is considered highly auspicious for the worship of Lord Krishna. Devotees observe special prayers and recitations of the Bhagavad Gita during Margashira. Additionally, the festival of Karthika Masam, which overlaps with this month, is marked by the lighting of oil lamps and the performance of charitable acts.

10. Pushya (పుష్య) – December to January:

Pushya is the tenth month of the Telugu calendar, falling between December and January. The name “Pushya” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Pushya,” which means “to nourish” or “to prosper.” This month is highly significant for its connection to agriculture, as it corresponds to the winter harvest season. The festival of Sankranti or Pongal is celebrated during Pushya, with grand festivities and the preparation of traditional dishes using freshly harvested crops.

11. Magha (మాఘ) – January to February:

Magha is the eleventh month of the Telugu calendar and extends from January to February. The name “Magha” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Magha,” which means “noble” or “great.” This month holds immense religious significance, and it is believed that performing charitable acts and offering prayers during Magha brings blessings and purification. The festival of Maha Shivaratri, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the most important celebrations during this month.

12. Phalguna (ఫాల్గుణ) – February to March:

Phalguna, the twelfth and final month of the Telugu calendar, falls between February and March. The name “Phalguna” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Phalguna,” which signifies “fruit-bearing” or “blooming.” This month is associated with the advent of spring and is celebrated with the festival of Holi, a vibrant and colorful occasion that marks the victory of good over evil. Additionally, the festival of Ugadi, heralding the Telugu New Year, often coincides with the beginning of Phalguna.

Historical background of Telugu months names

The historical background of Telugu months names is deeply rooted in ancient Indian traditions, religious beliefs, and agricultural practices. The Telugu calendar follows a lunisolar system, which combines lunar months with solar days, and its origins can be traced back to several centuries ago.

The 12 Telugu months names have been influenced by various factors, including:

1. Vedic Astronomy: The ancient Indian civilization was well-versed in astronomy and astrology. The 12 Telugu months names are connected to astronomical observations, planetary positions, and celestial events. The names of some months are derived from the positions of stars and constellations during specific times of the year.
2. Sanskrit Influence: The Telugu language has a strong influence from Sanskrit, the ancient Indo-Aryan language. Many of the Telugu month names are derived from Sanskrit words, as Sanskrit was a sacred and scholarly language in ancient India.
3. Agricultural Significance: Agriculture has been the backbone of Indian society for millennia. The Telugu month names are associated with agricultural practices and the seasons that are important for sowing, harvesting, and other agricultural activities.
4. Mythological and Religious Connections: Hindu mythology and religious practices have played a significant role in shaping the Telugu months names. Many months are named after deities, festivals, or important religious events.
5. Regional Variations: Different regions in India might have variations in the names of the months due to local customs and cultural influences.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, the Telugu calendar is a unique and fascinating system that has been followed for centuries. The months in Telugu are named after various natural and cultural phenomena, giving them a deep connection to the traditions and heritage of the Telugu people. Understanding the names of these months not only provides insight into their rich history but also allows us to appreciate the significance of each month in their lives.

Whether you are a Telugu speaker or simply interested in learning about different cultures, exploring the meanings behind the months in Telugu can be a rewarding experience. So take a moment to delve into this vibrant calendar system and discover the beauty within each Telugu months names.

FAQs

Is the order of Telugu months similar to other Indian calendars?

Yes, the order of Telugu months is similar to most other Indian calendars.

How many months are there in the Telugu calendar?

There are twelve months in the Telugu calendar.

Are there any regional variations in the names of Telugu months?

No, the names of the Telugu months remain consistent across different regions that follow the Telugu calendar.

Is there any significance attached to each Telugu month?

Yes, each Telugu month is associated with different festivals and religious events that hold cultural and spiritual significance.

Are all Telugu months of equal duration?

A4: No, not all Telugu months have equal durations. Some months have 30 days while others have 31 days.